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What is the function of a carbonization furnace

News Carbonization furnace650

Carbonization furnace is an important equipment, whose main function is to dry and carbonize various materials containing lignin, such as sawdust, wheat straw, rice husk, sawdust, peanut shells, walnut shells, hawthorn seeds, jujube pits, coconut shells, palm shells, coffee grounds, tree bark and branches, corn cobs, etc., under high temperature conditions, in order to convert them into charcoal. The following is a specific explanation of the functions of the Carbonization furnace:

  • High temperature carbonization:
  • The Carbonization furnace is ignited and heated by external heating energy, and the internal temperature can reach high temperature conditions suitable for material carbonization.
  • At high temperatures, materials undergo thermal decomposition reactions and gradually transform into charcoal.
  • Smoke free and environmentally friendly:
  • The carbonization furnace is equipped with a flue gas purification system, which can recover and purify the flue gas generated during the carbonization process.
  • The purified flue gas can reach the standard of dust-free and smoke-free, which meets current environmental requirements.
  • Some new environmentally friendly carbonization furnaces can also convert recycled flue gas into combustible gas for heating, cooking, or drying.
  • Efficient and energy-saving:
  • The combustible gases generated during the carbonization process of the carbonization furnace, such as carbon monoxide, methane, etc., can be recovered, purified, and re burned to provide thermal energy for the carbonization furnace.
  • This method reduces the supply of external thermal energy, improves energy utilization efficiency, and reduces production costs.
  • One machine dual-use:
  • The carbonization furnace has two functions: direct carbonization of materials and pre carbonization of rods.
  • Users can choose the appropriate carbonization method based on material characteristics and production needs.
  • Automated control:
  • Carbonization furnaces are usually equipped with electrical control cabinets, which are used to control the motors and electrical equipment of the entire carbonization process.
  • Through the electric control cabinet, users can easily adjust the speed, temperature, and other parameters of the carbonization furnace to achieve automated production.
  • High carbonization rate and high yield:
  • The carbonization rate of the carbonization furnace is high, and it can convert most materials into charcoal.
  • At the same time, the yield of carbonization furnaces is also high, and the quality of the produced charcoal is stable and reliable.

In summary, the carbonization furnace plays a crucial role in the charcoal production line and is a key equipment for converting biomass raw materials into charcoal. At the same time, the carbonization furnace also has the advantages of smoke-free and environmentally friendly, high-efficiency and energy-saving, dual-use, automated control, and high carbonization rate, making it one of the important equipment in modern charcoal production.

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